Python provides a module full of useful math functions. The documentation is at https://docs.python.org/3/library/math.html.
Below is some example code I ran in Jupyter Notebook.
print(math.sqrt(5)) print(math.pi) print(math.factorial(int(5.0))) # must be an integer otherwise error) print(math.factorial(math.floor(5.6)))
2.23606797749979 3.141592653589793 120 120